Forward Thinking

AI Search Summaries: How Smaller Brands Are Competing

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How To Get Your Brand Into AI Summaries: A Practical ‘EEAT’ Playbook

There is a version of this article that opens with a statistic about zero-click search rates, references a McKinsey report, and tells you that AI is disrupting the landscape.

You will not be reading that version.

Here is the thing that actually matters: AI search systems, whether Google’s AI Overviews, Perplexity, ChatGPT Search, or any of the others gaining users at pace, are not random. They are not black boxes that reward whoever shouts loudest. They have a logic, and that logic is remarkably close to something Google has been telling marketers for years: demonstrate Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, and Trustworthiness. (EEAT). The principles did not change. The stakes did.

When an AI system constructs a summary answer to a user’s question, it is making a series of editorial judgements. Which sources understand this topic? Which ones can be trusted? Which ones have said something specific and citable rather than something vague and generic? Your job, as a brand or business, is to make those judgements easy. Here is how.

Start With Positioning, Not Content

The single most common mistake brands make when trying to appear in AI-generated answers is trying to appear in too many of them. They produce content that covers broad territory. They write ultimate guides to entire industries. They want to rank for everything and end up trusted for nothing.

AI systems are not impressed by breadth. They are looking for signal, and signal requires specificity.

Consider the difference between a software company that describes itself as an all-in-one video platform and one that positions itself as the best tool for podcast editing. The first company is competing with every video tool on the internet. The second has a defined audience and a defined set of questions it can answer better than anyone else. When an AI system is asked what is the best tool for editing podcasts, the second company appears in that answer. The first probably does not.

This is not a content decision. It is a positioning decision. Narrow your claim. Own a space. The content follows from that; it does not create it.

Make Content That Is Actually Useful

Helpful content has become such an overused phrase in SEO that it has nearly lost its meaning. So here is what it actually means in the context of AI citation.

AI systems have seen every version of the generic blog post, the thin listicle, and the padding-heavy answer page. They have also seen genuinely useful writing: the forum post that actually solved someone’s problem, the how-to page that answered the tricky edge case, the comparison article that laid out real trade-offs rather than pretending every option was great in its own way.

The content that gets cited is the content that answers real questions with real specificity. Not how do I use this tool, but why does the audio desync when I import from a particular file format and how do I fix it. Not what is content marketing, but what content formats actually drive enquiries for a small professional services firm with a long sales cycle.

Your content plan should be built from questions your customers actually ask, not from keyword volume alone. Talk to your sales team. Read your support tickets. Go through your reviews. The questions are already there. Answer them with enough depth and clarity that someone with the problem right now would genuinely find it useful.

Build Pages AI Can Point To

There is a structural side to this that is often overlooked. AI systems do not just need good content; they need content in forms they can extract, attribute, and cite.

Three content types consistently perform well as AI citation targets.

Comparison pages. Comparison questions are among the most common queries AI systems receive. If you have a well-structured, honest comparison page covering your product against alternatives, you have created something AI systems can use to answer a question asked thousands of times a day. The key word is honest. Comparison pages that declare the author’s product best in every category are not useful. Pages that acknowledge genuine trade-offs are.

How-to content. Step-by-step explanations with clear sequencing and concrete actions are easier for AI systems to cite and summarise than opinion pieces or narrative articles. This does not mean how-to content cannot have a point of view; it means it should also be practical and functional.

Use-case content. Pages that describe specific applications of your product or service in specific situations give AI systems something to work with when a user’s query is about a context rather than a category. How a small accountancy firm uses project management software to handle client onboarding is more citable than a generic features page.

All of this works considerably better when supported by proper structured data. JSON-LD schema is not optional decoration. It is the vocabulary that tells AI systems what your content is, who it is about, and what it claims. If your site lacks structured data, you are asking AI systems to guess. Some will; many will not, when a better-structured competitor exists.

Use Real Visuals

AI systems with visual capabilities can process and reference visual content. More immediately, the people who train, evaluate, and ultimately trust AI systems use visuals as a quality signal.

Real product screenshots, genuine interface recordings, actual before-and-after examples, and video walkthroughs all contribute to perceived authenticity. They also make your content more useful, which loops back to the citation question. Content that helps people understand something is more likely to be cited than content that merely claims something.

There is also a simpler point here. Brands that use generic stock imagery look like every other brand. AI systems have encountered the same stock photo of a handshake or a lightbulb across thousands of websites. Real product visuals, screenshots from actual use, and genuine demonstrations stand apart. They signal that this content is about a real thing, produced by people who have actually used it.

Expand Your Presence Beyond Your Own Site

Your website is one signal. AI systems are reading many others.

Third-party mentions, reviews, press coverage, and independent creator content all contribute to the trust picture an AI system builds around a brand. When Perplexity or ChatGPT Search decides whether to include your brand in a response, it is not only reading your website. It is reading what others have written about you, in contexts you did not control and cannot directly edit.

This means PR is not separate from your visibility strategy; it is part of it. Getting covered in trade publications, being reviewed on independent platforms, appearing in podcast episodes, and being mentioned in the forums where your customers actually spend time all contribute to your perceived trustworthiness in ways AI systems can detect and weigh.

The practical implication is straightforward. Treat off-site presence as a deliberate programme rather than a nice-to-have. Identify the publications, communities, review platforms, and creators your target audience already trusts. Build genuine relationships with them. Create things worth mentioning. Earn the references rather than manufacturing them.

The Underlying Logic

Everything above serves a single purpose: making it easy for AI systems to understand what you do, trust what you say, and cite you as the source of a useful answer.

The businesses doing well in AI-mediated search right now are not necessarily the biggest ones. They are the ones already doing the work that EEAT has always demanded: positioning clearly, creating content with genuine depth, building structural credibility, and maintaining a consistent presence across the sources their audience trusts.

When AI systems can understand your positioning, trust your content, and point to specific pages you have built, the playing field levels considerably. You are not competing on budget. You are competing on clarity, depth, and genuine usefulness.

Those are things any business can build. Most simply have not started yet.

I offer an AI Risk Intelligence Briefing and Retained Advisory service to ensure your brand or business is making the most of the early-mover opportunity from AI Summary inclusion and citation. Please DM for more information and understand what this early adoption advantage is.

Below I’ve summarised my article for partner, board or C-Suite presentations.

Simple Paragraph Summary Bullet Points:

Start With Positioning, Not Content

  • Trying to rank for everything means being trusted for nothing
  • AI systems reward focused, specific positioning over broad claims
  • Decide what question you want to answer better than anyone else
  • Positioning is a business decision; content follows from it

Make Content That Is Actually Useful

  • Generic content has been seen before and AI systems know the difference
  • Answer real, specific questions drawn from real customer language
  • Use support tickets, sales conversations, and reviews to find genuine query patterns
  • Depth and clarity matter more than volume

Build Pages AI Can Point To

  • Honest comparison pages with real trade-offs are high-value citation targets
  • How-to content with clear steps maps naturally to how AI systems construct answers
  • Use-case content tied to specific situations outperforms generic features pages
  • JSON-LD structured data tells AI systems what your content actually is; without it, you are asking them to guess

Use Real Visuals

  • Genuine screenshots, recordings, and product demos outperform stock imagery
  • Real visuals are a trust signal for both AI systems and the people who evaluate them
  • Generic imagery makes your brand indistinguishable from the competition

Expand Beyond Your Own Site

  • AI systems read third-party mentions, reviews, press coverage, and creator content
  • PR is part of your AI visibility strategy, not separate from it
  • Target the publications, communities, and creators your audience already trusts
  • Earn mentions through genuine relationships and content worth referencing

The Underlying Logic

  • Clarity, depth, and usefulness level the playing field against bigger competitors
  • EEAT principles have not changed; the consequences of ignoring them have
  • AI citation is not a budget competition; it is a quality and structure competition
  • Businesses that build this foundation now will have a meaningful head start

BUSINESS COACHING: Affordable Small Business Development

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Small Business Coaching That Helps You Sell Better and Manage Smarter

Running a small business today is harder than ever. You’re doing the work, finding the customers, managing the staff, and trying to keep on top of marketing. It’s a lot. Most business owners never get proper guidance on how to grow without working themselves into the ground.

That’s where I can help.

I’m a small business coach specialising in sales, marketing, and management for local businesses. I work with owners who want to sharpen their strategy, strengthen their brand, and run their business with more confidence. My focus is on real results, not buzzwords or expensive consultancy.

Practical Coaching for Real-World Businesses

I’ve spent over nearly four decades in management, sales, and marketing. Now I use that experience to help small business owners build stronger, more profitable operations. My approach is simple, straightforward, and designed around your goals.

Here’s what I offer:

1. Sales and Marketing Coaching

We review how your business attracts and keeps customers. That means improving your visibility on Google, refining your message, and making sure your promotions actually bring in leads.

I help you:

  • Create a clear, local marketing plan
  • Improve how you handle enquiries and follow-ups
  • Build stronger customer relationships
  • Turn happy customers into repeat business and referrals

Everything we do is practical and measurable. You’ll know exactly what to do next and why it works.

2. Business Management and Systems

Good marketing means little if the business behind it is struggling or disorganised. I’ll help you to introduce order into your day-to-day operations. Together we’ll simplify your process, admin, pricing, and time management, and make sure the business runs smoothly.

You’ll learn simple systems that save time and reduce stress. Most clients find they gain hours back each week once their processes are in place  – or they know where to look when something appears from the left-field.

Who I Work With

I coach SME that is Small & Medium Enterprises, Owner Operator and Micro-Businesses across trades, retail, and services. That includes:

  • Builders, decorators, and local trades – who typically have little or no dedicated marketing
  • Shops, cafés, and independent retailers
  • Family-run firms ready to modernise or who wish to protect against disruptors
  • Freelancers and sole traders who want to grow

My clients are skilled at what they do but need structure, clarity, and direction. They want a business that works for them, not one that runs them ragged.

Flexible, Affordable Coaching Options

I understand that budgets are tight in 2025. I’m a business enthusiast first and a coach second, so my rates are fair and flexible. You’ll always know what you’re paying for and what to expect in return.

You can start small or go deeper depending on what you need:

  • Business Health Check – A two-hour session to spot quick wins and fix problem areas.
  • Six-Week Growth Programme – Focused coaching on marketing, sales, and management.
  • Monthly Mentorship – Ongoing support and accountability to keep progress steady.

Or you tell me – and we will create and affordable programme together.

All sessions are one-to-one, either in person (preferable) or online via WhatsApp or MS Teams.

Why My Coaching Works

Because it’s based on experience, not theory. I’ve managed teams, grown sales, and dealt with the same day-to-day challenges that most small business owners face. I don’t offer generic advice. Every session is tailored to your business and your goals.

Clients tell me the biggest benefit isn’t just growth — it’s clarity. They leave sessions knowing what to do, in what order, and how to track results.

Get Started

If your business could use a fresh look and a clear plan, let’s talk. Whether you need help finding customers, improving sales, or streamlining how you work, I’ll help you move forward with confidence.

Book your free introductory call today and take the first step towards a business that’s organised, visible, and profitable.

SCC for Simple – Creative – Cost-Effective solutions

AI: Five Ways for SMEs to Protect Sales Leads and Marketing Efficiency in the Age of AI

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The rise of artificial intelligence and AI Search Summaries (Resulting in answers from Zero Clicks) is changing the way people find and choose businesses online. For SME owners, this shift means the traditional paths to generating sales leads and website traffic are under significant pressure. AI-driven search tools often provide direct answers without needing users to click through to websites. This can reduce the number of leads and enquiries your business may get from online marketing. But there are clear steps small businesses can take this week to adapt and safeguard their sales efforts.

Here’s five immediate moves you can make THIS WEEK. 


1. Optimise for AI-Driven Search

Simply relying on old-fashioned search engine optimisation is no longer enough. Generative AI and tools like Google’s AI Overviews pick and summarise information directly from websites. It pays to adapt your content and code with clear, authoritative answers to common questions your customers ask. Using structured data on your site helps AI systems extract your business information accurately, increasing the chance your company will be referenced and recommended even without a traditional link click.

2. Broaden Your Lead Generation Channels

With fewer website visits from AI summaries, it is wise to build leads through multiple channels. Boost your presence on LinkedIn, local business directories, review platforms, and relevant industry forums. Keeping these online profiles up to date ensures your company can be found through AI recommendations in different digital spaces, capturing customers who no longer start with a Google search alone.

3. Strengthen Trust and Credibility Signals

AI tools favour sources that demonstrate expertise and trustworthiness. Ensure your website clearly shows accreditations, client testimonials, and case studies. Keep your legal pages, such as privacy and terms, current and transparent – these may be automated using AI tools. These elements help build the confidence AI systems and your customers need to choose your business over others.

4. Focus on Direct Nurture and Retargeting

Since organic site traffic might drop, it is important to maintain contact with existing and potential customers through email newsletters, retargeting adverts, and downloadable resources. Collecting first-party data – for example, through newsletter sign-ups – with clear consent – means you can continue marketing directly to interested leads, even as search behaviours evolve. Building your own customer database and reviews away from major retail platforms like Autotrader and Right Move is vital.

5. Review Your Analytics and Tracking

AI search changes and stricter privacy rules may reduce the accuracy of traditional website analytics. Take a detailed look at your tracking and attribution methods. Consider tools that track referrals from AI platforms, branded searches, and mentions. Adjusting your measurement models allows better insight into where leads come from and how AI impacts your digital visibility. Also check typical searches on the major AI LLM apps like ChatGPT and Perplexity to see if you are included in citations – if not who is? What information is being picked up and can you emulate this?

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AI technologies are here to stay, but with the right approach, SMEs can continue to thrive. Taking these practical steps this week helps protect your sales pipeline and marketing success in a rapidly changing digital landscape.

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Too busy, or this is outside your level of expertise? Contact Me today for a conversation about how my agency might assist. 

MARKETING: The Michelin Brothers’ Lightbulb Moment

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How Michelin Used Behavioural Science to Sell Tyres (Before It Was Cool)

When we discuss successful applications of behavioural science in marketing, we often think of recent digital campaigns with sophisticated data analytics. Yet one of the most brilliant examples dates back to 1900, when the Michelin brothers created what would become one of the most prestigious culinary institutions in the world, originally as a clever ploy to sell more tyres.

A Problem of Demand

In 1900, the automobile industry was in its infancy. In France, where the Michelin tyre company was based, there were fewer than 3,000 cars on the road. For the Michelin brothers, André and Édouard, this presented an existential business challenge: how could they grow their tyre business when so few people owned cars?

The brothers identified the fundamental behavioural challenge underlying their business problem. Car ownership wouldn’t increase unless people had compelling reasons to drive – and drive often. Their tyres would only wear out (requiring replacement) if motorists felt motivated to embark on journeys.

The Behavioural Insight

Their solution was ingenious: create demand for driving itself. The brothers understood a key principle we now recognise in behavioural economics, i.e. if you want to change behaviour, reduce friction and increase motivation.

They published the first Michelin Guide – a free handbook for motorists that contained practical information including maps, instructions for changing tyres, listings of mechanics, and importantly, places where drivers could find petrol stations, accommodation and good food while travelling across France.

The brilliance of this approach was multifaceted:

1. Reduced uncertainty: The guide removed a significant psychological barrier to travel – the fear of the unknown and the anxiety of not knowing where to find essential services.

2. Created social proof: By documenting places others had visited, the guide normalised the idea of recreational motoring.

3. Leveraged the endowment effect: Once motorists received the free guide, they felt compelled to use it.

4. Applied loss aversion: The guide highlighted experiences motorists might miss if they didn’t venture out on the roads.

From Marketing Tool to Cultural Institution

What began as a marketing tactic evolved significantly. In 1920, the guide was no longer free, with André Michelin reportedly saying, “People only respect what they pay for.” By 1926, they introduced the now-famous star rating system for restaurants.

The Michelin brothers had tapped into something deeper than they initially intended (aka the Law of Unintended Consequences) the human desire for quality experiences and authoritative guidance. The restaurant ratings became so prestigious that chefs would dedicate their careers to achieving Michelin stars.

Lessons for Modern Marketers

The Michelin Guide case study offers several timeless lessons:

– Understand the ecosystem of your product: Michelin realised their success depended on the broader adoption of automobile culture.

– Address behavioural barriers: They identified and systematically removed reasons not to drive.

– Create value beyond your product: The guide offered genuine utility that extended far beyond tyres.

– Play the long game: What started as a marketing tool became a complementary business and brand-building exercise that has lasted over a century.

Long before the terms “content marketing” or “behavioural economics” entered our lexicon, the Michelin brothers were pioneering these concepts through intuition and business acumen. They understood that to sell tyres, they needed to sell the journey first.

In our current era of data-driven marketing, the Michelin story reminds us that understanding fundamental human behaviour and motivations remains the cornerstone of effective marketing. Sometimes the most powerful applications of behavioural science don’t come from complex algorithms but from simple insights about what makes people tick, or in this case, what makes them drive.

Next time you’re developing a marketing strategy, ask yourself: What’s your equivalent of the Michelin Guide? How might you create value that extends beyond your product while subtly driving demand for it? I say this looking at the EV manufacturers who are marketing ‘the performance’ of luxury EV brands when buyers already know that!

Steve Coulter is a 35+year career sales and marketing professional. Author and researcher of the digital transformation resource ‘The Definitive Guide To Digital Transformation For Legacy Businesses’ and ‘Audit-Fix-Maximise’ a – do the simple things well – strategy for all digital marketers. 

POTENTIAL: Positivity, Affirmations & Avoiding Self Sabotage

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Unlock Your Potential: Positivity, Affirmations and Breaking Free from Self-Sabotage.

Something different today for my self-employed and SME business owner friends.

Let’s be honest, as humans we are hard-wired to take the safest route. Safe does not equal success.

Ever feel like your own worst enemy on the path to success? Self-sabotage, procrastination, negative self-talk, fear of failure can quietly derail even the most ambitious goals. But here’s the truth: You hold the power to rewrite the script.

✨ Positivity isn’t just a mindset; it’s a practice. Start each day with affirmations that anchor your worth and capability. Repeat: “I am capable. I am resilient. I am enough.” These words aren’t just fluff they rewire your brain to focus on solutions, not setbacks.

🏃‍♂️I go running for about an hour most mornings to set myself up for the day, think through problems often solving them and have creative thoughts.

🚫 Break the self-sabotage cycle:

1️⃣ Pause and reflect: When doubt creeps in, ask: “Is this thought helping me grow?”

2️⃣ Replace “I can’t” with “I’ll try”: Small shifts in language create big shifts in action.

3️⃣ Celebrate micro-wins: Progress builds momentum, acknowledge it, no matter how small.

Goals aren’t achieved by waiting for “perfect” conditions. They’re built daily through intentional choices, self-compassion, and the courage to quiet the inner critic.

💪 Your turn: Does my post resonate? Let’s inspire each other to rise above limiting habits and step into our potential. Contact me today and we can move your business forward together.

The road to your goals is paved with the belief that you deserve to reach them.

Let’s start today. 💥💥💥🚀